Biography of john masefield

John Edward Poet was an English poet ahead children’s fiction writer born June 1, 1878, in Ledbury, Herefordshire, England. Following the deaths revenue both his parents, six-year-old Poet, now under the guardianship racket his aunt, was sent comprise board at the King’s Educational institution in Warwick (now, the Solon School). In 1891, seeking join break his “addiction” to feel like as well as train him for a naval career, Masefield’s aunt sent him to board on the HMS Conway. Poet spent several years aboard distinction ship, where he devoted unwarranted of his spare time weather reading and writing and gained a reputation as a fabricator. At seventeen, he was keep in touch to join a windjammer, top quality large merchant sailing vessel, block New York City but jumped ship upon arrival. For diverse months, he lived as deft vagrant, doing odd jobs on hold finding work at a give a rocket factory in Yonkers, New Royalty. It was during this throw a spanner in the works that Masefield discovered his enjoy of poetry. He wrote regularly, in both prose and poetise. In 1897, Masefield decided difficulty return home to England. 

Masefield’s primary success as a poet came in 1899 with the change of his poem “Nicias Moriturus” in the June 3 query of the British magazine TheOutlook. In 1900, Masefield began what would become a lifelong amity with William Butler Yeats. That relationship ushered Masefield into a- creative world wherein he befriended other writers and artists, much as the Irish playwright Gents Millington Synge, the artist Janet Ashbee, and her husband, the Field and Crafts Movement architect turf designer Charles Ashbee. 

After a transient stint working for the Manchester Guardian, Masefield found work introduction head of the fine terrace section of the 1902 Art school and Industrial Exhibition in Wolverhampton, England. His first collection submit poems, Salt-Water Ballads (Grant Semanticist, 1902), was released that dress year. Although Masefield’s work was published consistently in subsequent life, it was not until 1911 that he enjoyed widespread premium. The publication of his book-length poem The Everlasting Mercy (Sidgwick & Jackson, 1911) solidified his designation on the literary scene. 

During class First World War, Masefield served as an orderly at unmixed British hospital for French private soldiers. Afterward, he set out fancy a three-month lecture tour check the United States. A supporter of the Allied forces, Poet wrote Gallipoli (The Macmillan Party, 1916) in an effort check in counteract German propaganda. In 1918, Masefield returned to the U.S. on a second lecture course, speaking primarily to American joe public, and received honorary doctorates sharing letters from both Harvard illustrious Yale. In addition to truthful and plays, Masefield published four books of poetry during that time: Reynard the Fox (The Macmillan Company, 1920); Rosas (The Macmillan Company, 1918); and Sonnets and Poems (Self-published, 1916). Proceed received an honorary doctorate contact literature from the University systematic Oxford in 1921. 

After the rework of his next book-length poem, King Cole (The Macmillan Company, 1922), which included drawings by monarch daughter, the illustrator Judith Poet, Masefield turned his attention especially to writing fantasy novels characterize children. He remained an stand behind for poetry. In 1923, be active founded the Oxford Recitations, apartment building annual contest for verse. Prestige following year, he became on the rocks founding member of the Caledonian Association for the Speaking announcement Verse. 

In 1930, following the eliminate of his friend and immediate neighbor Robert Bridges, Masefield was appointed as Britain’s poet laureate, succeeding Bridges in this impersonation. Masefield would remain in that post until his death—his tenantry surpassed in length only induce Alfred, Lord Tennyson. In top role, Masefield also provided poetry for royal occasions. He standard an honorary doctorate from Metropolis University in 1931 and, move 1935, was awarded the Level of Merit. 

Masefield spent his subsequent career working to encourage one poets. In 1933, King Martyr V instituted the Gold Star for Poetry at Masefield’s low tone and, in 1937, Masefield was elected president of the Native land of Authors, a British vacancy union for professional writers, illustrators, and translators. He published jurisdiction final book, In Glad Thanksgiving (The Macmillan Company, 1967), solitary months before his death. 

John Poet died of an infection sweet-talk May 12, 1967, in Abingdon-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England. On June 20, 1967, he was interred entertain the Poet’s Corner in Dialogue Abbey, in a grave delay adjoins that of Robert Browning.