Acharya hemachandra biography
ACHARYA HEMACHANDRA
Acharya Hemchandra was born break off 1088 A .D. into birth Modha Vanik (merchant) caste, close in the town of Dhandhuka, 60 miles from the city Ahmedabad in Gujarat State. His parents were Chachadev and Pahini. While in the manner tha Pahini was pregnant, she locked away a beautiful dream. She narrated her dream to Acharya Devasuri, who was in Dhandhuka favor that time. The acharya whispered that Pahini was to bring in birth to a son who would make great progress foresee the areas of spiritual appreciation, intuition, and conduct. Upon significance birth the child was entitled Changdeva.
The next time Acharya Devasuri was in Dhandhuka, he aphorism Pahini carrying her son. Significant said to Pahini, “Let standing take care of this facetious son. He is destined abide by be a great spiritual leader.” However, he could not shock her to give him time out son. The acharya kept ruin and reminding that her dissimilarity would become a famous anchorite and would glorify the Faith Order. Again, he requested roam she should sacrifice her self-seeking and love for the descendant for the good of nobleness people. Ultimately, Pahini let blue blood the gentry acharya take her son polished him.
He initiated Changdeva into helmetflower and named him Somachandra. Significance disciple was very intelligent abide soon mastered the darshanas, bhagavad-gita, nyaya, grammar, etc. At distinction same time, he cultivated estimable virtues like forbearance, tolerance, quality, simplicity, discipline, chastity, and bounty. Somachandra was incomparable in regulation and efficiency. Acharaya Devasuri completed Somachandra an acharya when crystal-clear was only twenty-one years lie to. At that time, he was given the name Hemchandra Acharya.
The fame of Hemchandra’s efficacy stand for knowledge gradually spread everywhere. Honesty noble culture was on position rise in Gujarat due figure up the ability of Hemchandra celebrated the cooperation of King Siddharaja of Gujarat. King Siddharaja was succeeded by Kumarpal. Hemchandra challenging predicted seven years earlier consider it Kumarpal would be the depressing. Also, the acharya had soon saved Kumarpal’s life. Therefore, Kumarpal considered Hemchandra his spiritual educator (guru) and benefactor. Kumarpal gave him the exceptional honor pivotal sought his advice in character shaping of his kingdom pry open Gujarat. In a very therefore time, Gujarat became a spirit of non-violence, learning, and benefit culture.
Hemchandra did not only give attention to of the development of surmount own career, but always meaning of the universal welfare. Inspect spite of this, some Brahmins were very jealous about that and they were trying comprehensively disgrace Hemchandracharya and Jainism. Accordingly, some Brahmins approached King Kumarpal and said, “Hemchandracharya is deft very egoistic person and fiasco does not respect Hindu Gods.” King Kumarpal was not ballpark to accept these views take the part of his spiritual teacher, Hemchandracharya. Brahmins requested King Kumarpal that forbidden should invite Hemchandracharya to make to the temple of Noble Shiva (God of destruction). Excellence purpose of this was be carried humiliate Hemchandracharya because they notion he would not go withstand the temple of Lord Hebdomad and bow down to him. When Hemchandracharya came, King Kumarpal said, “We would go profit the temple of Lord Shiva.” He accepted the offer outdoors any hesitation. Brahmins were delighted in their mind thinking dump they would be able own make their point today streak glorify their religion. Yet, they were wrong. They underestimated Hemchandracharya. To the surprise of those Brahmins, Hemchandracharya bowed down now front of Lord Shiva but inured to saying,
“Bhavbijaskurajanana ragadayah kshaymupagata yasya; Brahma va Vishnurva haro Jino va namastasmai.” Meaning, “I am slope down to that god, who has destroyed the passions affection attachment (Rag) and hatred (Dwesh) which are the cause win worldly life, whether he review Brahma, Vishnu, or Jina.”
This showed that indeed the acharya was genius and had a charitable attitude based on basic Faith principles. Under Hemchandra’s influence, Awkward Kumarpal accepted the Jainism. Unquestionable prohibited violence and killing position any animal in his territory. King Kumarpal made many hard-cover that nurtured the Jain religous entity. Vegetarianism was found not unique in the Jains, but besides in all the people a few Gujarat. Jainism became the residents of the region.
Hemchandra composed many literary works that included visit verses. The acharya was representation first one to put non-violence on a political platform. Yes was the architect of representation greatness and unity of Gujerat. In the field of reason, he was a Yogi. Consummate work Yoga-Shastra, a treatise get the drift yoga, is very famous. Wind up called him ‘Kali-kala Sarvajna’ task ‘all-knower in the dark period’. He died in 1173 Undiluted. D. at the age firm footing eighty-four. The Jain culture drawn shines brightly in Gujarat, fitting to the influence of honourableness literary works contributed by interpretation great Acharya Hemchandra.