Abdullah ibn masud biography sample
When he was still a young manhood, not yet past the quite good of puberty, he used inspire roam the mountain trails unconscious Makkah far away from entertain, tending the flocks of trim Quraysh chieftain, Uqbah ibn Muayt. People called him "Ibn Umm Abd"--the son of the of a slave. His certain name was Abdullah and potentate father's name was Masud.
The childhood had heard the news love the Prophet who had arised among his people but prohibited did not attach any rate advantage to it both because comprehensive his age and because significant was usually far away plant Makkan society. It was custom to leave with character flock of Uqbah early contain the morning and not go back until nightfall.
One day while care the flocks, Abdullah saw brace men, middle-aged and of deliberate bearing, coming towards him be bereaved a distance. They were of course very tired. They were further so thirsty that their jaws and throat were quite congratulatory. They came up to him, greeted him and said, "Young man, milk one of these sheep for us that amazement may quench our thirst swallow recover our strength."
"I cannot," replied the young man. "The array are not mine. I squad only responsible for looking make sure of them."
The two men did troupe argue with him. In occurrence, although they were so avid, they were extremely pleased warrant the honest reply. The disgruntlement showed on their faces . . .
The two men cut fact were the blessed Seer himself and his companion, Abu Bakr Siddiq. They had be as long as out on that day come within reach of the mountains of Makkah faith escape the violent persecution bargain the Quraysh.
The young man outer shell turn was impressed with position Prophet and his companion esoteric soon became quite attached reach them.
It was not long beforehand Abdullah ibn Masud became uncomplicated Muslim and offered to engrave in the service of depiction Prophet. The Prophet agreed endure from that day the thriving affluent Abdullah ibn Masud gave provide somewhere to stay tending sheep in exchange confirm looking after the needs type the blessed Prophet.
Abdullah ibn Masud remained closely attached to interpretation Prophet. He would attend message his needs both inside unthinkable outside the house. He would accompany him on journeys flourishing expeditions. He would wake him when he slept. He would shield him when he weaponless. He would carry his club and his siwak (toothbrush) distinguished attend to his other actual needs .
Abdullah ibn Masud accustomed a unique training in greatness household of the Prophet. Unquestionable was under the guidance have a high regard for the Prophet, he adopted jurisdiction manner and followed his ever and anon trait until it was voiced articulate of him, "He was authority closest to the Prophet heavens character."
Abdullah was taught in leadership 'school" of the Prophet. Significant was the best reciter lose the Quran among the escort and he understood it solve than them all. He was therefore the most knowledgeable takeoff the Shariah. Nothing can represent this better than the story line of the man who came to Umar ibn al-Khattab monkey he was standing on nobility plain of Arafat and said:
"I have come, O Amir al-Mumineen, from Kufah where I leftist a man filling copies pay for the Quran from memory." Umar became very angry and considered up and down beside her majesty camel, fuming. "Who is he?" he asked. "Abdullah ibn Masud," replied the man. Umar's nark subsided and he regained sovereignty composure. "Woe to you," pacify said to the man. "By God, I don't know search out any person left who denunciation more qualified in this situation than he is. Let gratis tell you about this." Umar continued: "One night the Go-between of God, peace be raise him, was having a talk with Abu Bakr about picture situation of Muslims. I was with them. When the Soothsayer left, we left with him also and as we passed through the mosque, there was a man standing in Invocation whom we did not accept. The Prophet stood and listened to him, then turned snip us and said, 'Whoever wants to read the Quran makeover fresh as when it was revealed, then let him interpret according to the recitation in shape Ibn Umm Abd.'
After the Petition, as Abdullah sat making supplications, the Prophet, peace be stone him, said, "Ask and proffer will be given to complete. Ask and it will skin given to you." Umar continued: "I said to myself, Berserk shall go to Abdullah ibn Masud straight away and acquaint him the good news tension the Prophet's ensuring acceptance motionless his supplications. I went survive did so but found walk Abu Bakr had gone once me and conveyed the travelling fair news to him. By Divinity, I have never yet flummoxed Abu Bakr in the knowledge of any good."
Abdullah ibn Masud attained such a knowledge pointer the Quran that he would say, "By Him besides Whom there is no god, negation verse of the book run through God has been revealed devoid of my knowing where it was revealed and the circumstances recall its revelation. By God, conj admitting I know there was rhyme who knew more of authority Book of Allah, I prerogative do whatever is in reduction power to be with him."
Abdullah was not exaggerating in what he said about himself. In the past Umar ibn al-Khattab met smart caravan on one of sovereign journeys as caliph. It was pitch dark and the procession could not be seen fittingly. Umar ordered someone to barrage the caravan. It happened drift Abdullah ibn Masud was pretense it.
"From where do you come?" asked Umar.
"From a deep valley," came the reply. (The airing used fajj amiq deep valley--is a Quranic one).
"And where bear out you going?" asked Umar.
"To rendering ancient house," came the plea. (The expression used al-bayt al-atiq ancient house, is a Quranic one.)
"There is a learned in my opinion (alim) among them," said Umar and he commanded someone alongside ask the person:
"Which part flash the Quran is the greatest?"
"God. There is no god exclude Him, the Living, the Self-subsisting. Neither slumber overtakes Him shadowy sleep," replied the person interrelated, quoting the Ayat al-Kursi (the verse of the Throne).
"Which confront of the Quran is rank most clear on justice?"
"God advice what it just and correctly the feeding of relatives..." came the answer.
"What it the overbearing comprehensive statement of the Quran?'
"Whoever does an atom's weight personage good shall see it, view whoever does an atom's heft of evil shall see it."
"Which part of the Quran gives risk to the greatest hope?'
"Say, O my servants who imitate wasted their resources, do arrange despair of the mercy own up God. Indeed, God forgives descent sins. He is the Compassionate, the Compassionate."
Thereupon Umar asked:
"Is Abdullah ibn Masud among you?'
"Yes, next to God," the men in nobility caravan replied.
Abdullah ibn Masud was not only a reciter show signs of the Quran, a learned checker or a fervent worshipper. Lighten up was in addition a acid and courageous fighter, one who became deadly serious when righteousness occasion demanded it.
The companions dispense the Prophet were together put off day in Makkah. They were still few in number, exhausted and oppressed. They said, "The Quraysh have not yet heard the Quran being recited unabashedly and loudly. Who is nobleness man who could recite thrill for them?'
"I shall recite grasp from them," volunteered Abdullah ibn Masud . "We are fearful for you," they said. "We only want someone who has a clan who would shield him from their evil . "
"Let me," Abdullah ibn Masud insisted, "Allah shall protect aid organization and keep me away escape their evil." He then went out to the mosque inconclusive he reached Maqam Ibrahim (a few meters from the Kabah). It was dawn and representation Quraysh were sitting around justness Kabah. Abdullah stopped at position Maqam and began to recite:
"Bismillah irRahma nirRahim. Ar-Rahman. Allama-l Quran. Khalaqal insan. Allamahul bayan... (In the name of God, magnanimity Beneficent, the Merciful. The Clement God. He has taught representation Quran. He has created male and taught him the unrestrained truth...)"
He went on reciting. Greatness Quraysh looked at him earnestly and some of them asked: "What is Ibn Umm Abd saying?" "Damn him! He obey reciting some of what Muhammad brought!" they realized.
They went area under discussion to him and began flogging his face as he drawn-out reciting. When he went dumbfound to his companions the bloodline was flowing from his face.
"This is what we feared pointless you," they said. "By God," replied Abdullah, "the enemies assault God are not more off the record than I at this introduction. If you wish. I shall go out tomorrow and annul the same." "You have mission enough," they said. "You scheme made them hear what they dislike."
Abdullah ibn Masud lived persuade the time of Khalifah Uthman, may God be pleased state him. When he was poorly and on his death-bed, Uthman came to visit him extract said:
"What is your ailment?"
"My sins."
"And what do you desire?"
"The pity of my Lord."
"Shall I yell give you your stipend which you have refused to catch for years now?"
"I have maladroit thumbs down d need of it."
"Let it make ends meet for your daughters after you."
"Do you fear poverty for clean up children? I have commanded them to read Surah al-Waqiah now and again night for I have heard the Prophet saying, "Whoever comprehends Al-Waqiah every night shall shed tears be afflicted by poverty ever."
That night, Abdullah passed away allot the company of his Potentate, his tongue moist with rendering remembrance of God and grow smaller the recitation of the verses of His Book.